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HISTORY
The Summerhill neighbourhood is named after 'Summer Hill' house, a magnificent
Regency cottage built in 1842, by transportation baron Charles Thompson. Summer
Hill stood on the crest of the hill where the houses on Summerhill Gardens are
located today.
Thompson's
two hundred acre Summer Hill estate stretched from the present
day Yonge Street to Mt. Pleasant Road. On this site Thompson
established the 'Summer Hill Spring Park and Pleasure Grounds'.
This amusement park featured rides, games, swimming and a popular
dance pavilion that was located inside the Summer Hill house.
Thompson's heirs subdivided Summer Hill in the 1860's.
From
the 1880's onward Summerhill's development revolved around the
railway. The first residents of this neighbourhood worked at
the North Toronto Railway station which was established on Yonge
Street near Summerhill in the 1880's. This station - rebuilt
in 1916 - is distinguished by its grand clock tower and now
serves as the neighbourhood liquor store.
In
the 1920's the Canadian Pacific Railway made Summerhill their
main Toronto station. When Summerhill station closed this neighbourhood
went into a period of decline that lasted until the Summerhill
subway station opened in 1965. Summerhill has enjoyed a position
of prominence among Toronto neighbourhoods ever since.
Ed. Note: The
former Summer Hill Coach House, circa 1865, is still standing today, at the rear
of 36 Summerhill Gardens. This house with its distinctive slate roof can be seen
from the south end of the Rosehill Reservoir.
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